7 Best National Parks in Europe You Need to Visit for Stunning Nature and Adventure
- Andy Honey
- Apr 3
- 5 min read
National Parks in Europe
Europe is a continent filled with culture, history, and bustling cities—but did you know it also boasts some of the most breathtaking national parks?
From rugged mountains to serene lakes, Europe’s natural beauty offers some of the best outdoor experiences on the planet. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker, a wildlife enthusiast, or someone just looking to escape to nature, these national parks are sure to leave you in awe.
Here are 7 of the best national parks in Europe, where adventure, beauty, and tranquility await.
1. Plitvice Lakes National Park – Croatia
Croatia's crown jewel of nature, Plitvice Lakes National Park, is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning network of waterfalls and crystal-clear turquoise lakes. With 16 lakes connected by a series of waterfalls and surrounded by lush forests, this park is a photographer’s dream.
Highlights:
The lakes are divided into Upper and Lower Lakes, each offering scenic walking trails and boat rides.
The Veliki Slap waterfall is the tallest in Croatia at 78 meters high.
A great spot for birdwatching, with over 120 species of birds spotted here.
Why visit? The picturesque landscapes make it perfect for those looking to connect with nature or enjoy a relaxing stroll. If you’re into photography, bring your camera—you’ll be snapping photos at every turn!
2. The Cairngorms National Park – Scotland
The Cairngorms National Park in the Scottish Highlands is the largest national park in the UK, covering over 4,500 square kilometres of rugged mountains, deep valleys, and ancient woodlands. It’s a place for outdoor lovers to truly immerse themselves in wild landscapes.
Highlights:
Home to the Cairngorm Mountains, where you can hike, ski, or simply enjoy the stunning views.
Spot rare wildlife, including red squirrels, golden eagles, and even reindeer.
Visit quaint villages like Aviemore and explore the local culture.
Why visit? If you’re looking for a mix of outdoor adventure and serene nature, the Cairngorms has it all—from adrenaline-pumping activities to peaceful moments by tranquil lochs.
3. The Pyrenees National Park – France/Spain
Straddling the border between France and Spain, the Pyrenees National Park offers a diverse range of landscapes, from towering peaks to deep valleys and pristine lakes. The Pyrenees are perfect for those who love hiking, mountaineering, and exploring charming mountain villages.
Highlights:
The Cirque de Gavarnie is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-see natural amphitheater.
Discover picturesque villages like Cauterets, where you can relax and enjoy the local cuisine.
Spot diverse wildlife, including brown bears, marmots, and chamois.
Why visit? Whether you’re into mountaineering or just want to enjoy the stunning views, the Pyrenees National Park is perfect for those seeking adventure or relaxation in the mountains.
4. Lake District National Park – England
Famous for its idyllic lakes, rolling hills, and charming villages, the Lake District is one of the most popular national parks in England. With its deep-blue lakes and picturesque mountains, it’s a haven for nature lovers, hikers, and literary fans alike.
Highlights:
Take a boat ride on Lake Windermere, the largest lake in England.
Visit the homes of famous poets like William Wordsworth and Beatrix Potter.
Hike to the top of Scafell Pike, England’s highest peak.
Why visit? Whether you enjoy hiking, literary history, or just relaxing by the water, the Lake District is an escape into nature that offers something for everyone.
5. Saxon Switzerland National Park – Germany
Located on the border between Germany and the Czech Republic, Saxon Switzerland National Park is famous for its dramatic sandstone cliffs, deep gorges, and dense forests. It’s an incredible destination for hikers and climbers looking to explore a unique and rugged landscape.
Highlights:
The Bastei Bridge is one of the park’s most iconic landmarks, offering sweeping views of the Elbe River.
Explore the Malerweg trail, a 112-kilometre hiking route that takes you through some of the park’s most stunning scenery.
The park is home to impressive rock formations, making it a popular destination for rock climbing.
Why visit? If you’re a fan of dramatic landscapes and thrilling outdoor activities, Saxon Switzerland is a must-visit destination. The natural beauty is complemented by a range of outdoor adventures, making it ideal for active travellers.
6. Cinque Terre National Park – Italy
Cinque Terre National Park is one of Italy’s most iconic destinations, made up of five colourful seaside villages perched on the cliffs of the Ligurian coast. The park is not only a UNESCO World Heritage site but also a paradise for hikers and food lovers alike.
Highlights:
Hike the famous Sentiero Azzurro trail, which connects all five villages and offers breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea.
Enjoy authentic Italian cuisine in the local villages, known for fresh seafood, pesto, and local wine.
Explore the charming villages of Vernazza, Riomaggiore, and Monterosso.
Why visit? The stunning coastal views and charming villages make Cinque Terre a must-see destination. Whether you’re hiking along the cliffs or relaxing with a glass of local wine, it’s the perfect place to unwind and enjoy the Italian lifestyle.
7. Hohe Tauern National Park – Austria
Hohe Tauern National Park is Austria’s largest national park, located in the Alps and home to some of the country’s most majestic mountains, glaciers, and waterfalls. The park offers a variety of activities, from hiking to skiing, and is an excellent place to immerse yourself in alpine beauty.
Highlights:
The Grossglockner, Austria’s highest mountain, is a highlight for hikers and mountaineers.
Visit the Krimml Waterfalls, the highest in Austria, for an unforgettable experience.
The park is home to diverse wildlife, including ibexes, golden eagles, and marmots.
Why visit? Hohe Tauern is perfect for those who want to experience Austria’s alpine landscapes in all their glory. It’s a great spot for adventure seekers and those who love to explore rugged terrain.
Final Thoughts
From the turquoise waters of Plitvice Lakes to the dramatic cliffs of Saxon Switzerland, Europe is home to some of the most stunning national parks on the planet. Whether you’re looking for outdoor adventure or just a peaceful retreat in nature, these parks offer something for every traveller.
Before you head out, make sure to pack your gear, book your accommodation (use our affiliate links for great deals!), and get ready to experience the natural beauty of Europe like never before.
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